| Hemoglobin A1c, % | p-Valuea | ||
| Overall | N = 177 | 9.9(1.7) | |
| Age (Mean) | 56.5 ± 12.8 Years | ||
| Age ≤ 56 Years | 51% | 10.2(1.9) | 0.02 |
| Gender, % Female | 73.5% | 9.8(1.7) | 0.3 |
| Ethnicity (Missing 1) | |||
| African-American | 83% | 10(1.8) | 0.37 |
| White | 12.5% | 9.5(1.4) | |
| Other | 4.6% | 9.4(1) | |
| Education Level | |||
| Some High School, but No Degree | 17.5% | 10(1.9) | 0.58 |
| Completed High School | 37.3% | 9.9(1.9) | |
| Some College, but No Degree | 23.2% | 10(1.5) | |
| College Degree | 14.1% | 9.8(1.4) | |
| Beyond College | 7.9% | 9.2(1) | |
| Grades Earned in School | |||
| Mostly A’s | 10.7% | 9.8(1.5) | 0.76 |
| Mostly B’s | 41.2% | 9.8(1.4) | |
| Mostly C’s | 43.5% | 10(2) | |
| Mostly D’s and F’s | 8% | 9.7(1.2) | |
| Income (Missing 9) | |||
| Less than $20,000 | 52.4% | 9.8(1.6) | 0.13 |
| $20,000 -$50,000 | 34.5% | 9.8(1.6) | |
| $50,000 -$80,000 | 8.9% | 10.8(2.5) | |
| Greater than $80,000 | 4.2% | 9.1(1) | |
| Time since Diabetes Diagnosis | |||
| Less than 1 Year | 3.4% | 11.1(3.6) | 0.19 |
| 1 - 5 Years | 16.4% | 10.2(2.2) | |
| 5 - 10 Years | 18.1% | 9.8(1.7) | |
| Greater than 10 Years | 62.1% | 9.7(1.3) | |
| Diabetes Education Course, % Yes | 39.0% | 9.7(1.3) | 0.3 |
| Depression Screen, % Positive | 53.1% | 9.9(1.6) | 0.74 |
| History of DM Complication, % Yes | 48.0% | 10.1(1.7) | 0.07 |
| Numeracy Score | |||
| 0 | 46.9% | 10.1(1.9) | 0.3 |
| 1 | 43.5% | 9.8(1.5) | |
| 2 or 3 | 9.6% | 9.4(1.2) |